Homily for 21st Sunday Mass in Ordinary Time Year C in 2025


Less Luggage More Comfort
Lk 13:22-30


Fr. Jijo Kandamkulathy CMF
Claretian Missionaries


From the reading of the gospels, it is clear that many early Christian communities were preoccupied with the question of the coming of the Kingdom of God. Repeated usage of this phrase has often taken away the power of the concept. Kingdom of God simply means the establishment of divine reign. Many believed then, even now that Jerusalem is the capital of the Kingdom of God. The concept of heavenly Jerusalem evolved out of this nostalgia for Jerusalem. The idea in the air was that not everyone will belong to this kingdom and there will be selection.

Who will be in and who will be out? The gospel of Luke deals with the anxieties of his community with that question.it shows that it was an active component of their discussions. The question must be understood in the background of the journey of Jesus to Jerusalem with a great company of Galileans. The imagination of the fellow travelers is growing as days pass about the establishment of the Kingdom of God in Jerusalem.

The reference to the children coming from east and the west from south and north is a leaf taken out of Isaiah (43:5-6) placing the mental preoccupations of the co travelers in the right context of the restoration of Jerusalem. The victory is celebrated with a banquet in Jerusalem as envisaged by Isaiah (25:6-12). The story played in the mind of the Galilean followers is this language of the physical restoration of Jerusalem with the Messiah, Jesus. The meaning that Jesus prepares them for is very spiritual. Restoration of Jerusalem and the Kingdom of God are not one and the same. For Jesus the reign of God is the liberation of all children of God as he announced in his debut sermon at the Nazareth synagogue. Domestication of the divine has been one of the patterns on human behaviour from the beginning of the civilization. The universal restoration that Jesus has in mind seems well domesticated for now and given a locus and name in Jerusalem by those who were accompanying him.

When Jesus asked them to enter through the narrow door, the story running in the mind of the folllowers was probably the camel’s gate in Jerusalem which is mentioned also as the eye of the needle Matt. 19:24). The camel’s gate was probably used for moving supplies to the city while the main door is closed. It required the traders to take out the supplies from the camel back and carry by hand since the gate was narrow and only a camel without any payload could pass through.

Well, Jesus is still speaking the spiritual sense. Those who are fat with riches and ego will have to unload them before they enter the new Kingdom. If you have too much of them you will spend time unloading and loading them and likely to be late for the banquet. We find the master in the story showering very harsh judgments on those who come late. Some of them were preachers and some of them were exorcists. Well, they had heavy baggage with them and got late to the party.

The story reminds me of an advertisement of a railway company which said, less luggage more comfort. Life is a journey and every journey becomes burdensome if we carry too many things, no matter, good or bad. They are just dead weight. It is wiser to leave the list of good things that we have done behind on our journey of life. Leave behind also the memory of betrayals, failures and hurts. Travel light.

Whatever we carry with us on our journey should be things that are expendable for others. I am sure you have heard of the journey of the monks. A group of monks decided to go on a three-day long trekking and prayer on the mountain top for a few days. They had to carry their provisions and everything they needed on the mountain top. They readied the needed stuff in bundles and everyone rushed to carry the light weight bundles. There was one monk who rushed to carry the heaviest bundle. It was the food kit for their meals on the way. Others, kind of, gave a hushed laugh at the apparently unwise decision of the humble monk. As the early morning journey progressed to the breakfast time, the humble monk opened his bundle and gave breakfast to everyone making his luggage lighter and smaller. He continued the same way for lunch and dinner for that day and the next. While the rest of the monks got exhausted carrying their heavy burdens. As the journey progressed their luggage seemed to grow heavier while that of the humble monk kept shrinking. All that is worth carrying during our life journey is what we can give to others.

© Claretian Publications, Macau
Cum Approbatione Ecclesiastica 2025


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